linux命令大全

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linux 命令大全

1、文件管理
cat chattr chgrp chmod
chown cksum cmp diff
diffstat file find git
gitview indent cut ln
less locate lsattr mattrib
mc mdel mdir mktemp
more mmove mread mren
mtools mtoolstest mv od
paste patch rcp rm
slocate split tee tmpwatch
touch umask which cp
whereis mcopy mshowfat rhmask
scp awk read updatedb
2、文档编辑
col colrm comm csplit
ed egrep ex fgrep
fmt fold grep ispell
jed joe join look
mtype pico rgrep sed
sort spell tr expr
uniq wc let
3、文件传输
lprm lpr lpq lpd
bye ftp uuto uupick
uucp uucico tftp ncftp
ftpshut ftpwho ftpcount
4、磁盘管理
cd df dirs du
edquota eject mcd mdeltree
mdu mkdir mlabel mmd
mrd mzip pwd quota
mount mmount rmdir rmt
stat tree umount ls
quotacheck quotaoff lndir repquota
quotaon
5、磁盘维护
badblocks cfdisk dd e2fsck
ext2ed fsck fsck.minix fsconf
fdformat hdparm mformat mkbootdisk
mkdosfs mke2fs mkfs.ext2 mkfs.msdos
mkinitrd mkisofs mkswap mpartition
swapon symlinks sync mbadblocks
mkfs.minix fsck.ext2 fdisk losetup
mkfs sfdisk swapoff
6、网络通讯
apachectl arpwatch dip getty
mingetty uux telnet uulog
uustat ppp-off netconfig nc
httpd ifconfig minicom mesg
dnsconf wall netstat ping
pppstats samba setserial talk
traceroute tty newaliases uuname
netconf write statserial efax
pppsetup tcpdump ytalk cu
smbd testparm smbclient shapecfg
7、系统管理
adduser chfn useradd date
exit finger fwhios sleep
suspend groupdel groupmod halt
kill last lastb login
logname logout ps nice
procinfo top pstree reboot
rlogin rsh sliplogin screen
shutdown rwho sudo gitps
swatch tload logrotate uname
chsh userconf userdel usermod
vlock who whoami whois
newgrp renice su skill
w id groupadd free
8、系统设置
reset clear alias dircolors
aumix bind chroot clock
crontab declare depmod dmesg
enable eval export pwunconv
grpconv rpm insmod kbdconfig
lilo liloconfig lsmod minfo
set modprobe ntsysv mouseconfig
passwd pwconv rdate resize
rmmod grpunconv modinfo time
setup sndconfig setenv setconsole
timeconfig ulimit unset chkconfig
apmd hwclock mkkickstart fbset
unalias SVGATextMode gpasswd
9、备份压缩
ar bunzip2 bzip2 bzip2recover
gunzip unarj compress cpio
dump uuencode gzexe gzip
lha restore tar uudecode
unzip zip zipinfo
10、设备管理
setleds loadkeys rdev dumpkeys
MAKEDEV poweroff

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  1. MAC
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pbcopy < $file
pbpaste > $file
  1. linux
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#需要安装xclip
xclip < $file
xclip > $file
  1. windows
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clip < $file
clip > $file